Simple Circuits Lesson 4 Icon Causal Patterns in Simple Circuits
Lesson 4: Why Does the Bulb Light When There is Flow?

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Background Information

Subject Matter

  • On the continuum of insulators and conductors, some materials are "in between." With enough "push," or voltage, the electrons in a material flow along it, but it is difficult for them to do so.
  • These materials are called resistors.
  • Resistance can be thought of as an impediment to the flow of the current.

Causality

  • Resistors are passive causal agents. For instance, a resistor passively causes a bulb in a circuit to light by making the path of the current more difficult. Because resistors are passive, people sometimes forget to think about them when assembling the causal story of a simple circuit.


©2004, President and Fellows of Harvard College, Understandings of Consequence Project