Pressure Section 2 Icon Causal Patterns in Air Pressure Phenomena
Section 2: Passive Causes

Pressure > Section 2 > Reinforcement Activities
Reinforcement Activities

Water in a Straw

Many students know that if you put your finger over the top of a straw while it is in a fluid, you can pick the straw up and the fluid will remain in the straw. This activityAcrobat icon helps students make the connection between this phenomenon and what they have learned about the omnidirectional nature of pressure.

Water in a Cup

In this activityAcrobat icon, students apply what they have learned to a counter-intuitive phenomenon: that water turned upside down in a cup with a card across the cup stays in the cup! This activity reinforces the concept that air pressure acts omnidirectionally.

Why Does the Top Fly Off of the Teapot?

Students are asked to reason about what is happening when air is blown into a plastic teapot, resulting in the top flying off. Many people think that air pressure pushes down. If this were true, how can the lid pop up? This activityAcrobat icon reinforces the concept that pressure acts omnidirectionally and that increasing the pressure inside the teapot causes the lid to pop off.

The Squished Cup: Is Water Pressure Unidirectional or Omnidirectional?

In this activityAcrobat icon, students are shown a picture of a Styrofoam cup and a picture of a similar cup that was brought to a depth of 1770 ft. underwater. They are asked to consider what the evidence suggests about the nature of water pressure as an analogy to air pressure.


©2003, President and Fellows of Harvard College, Understandings of Consequence Project